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SIMINTALK-键盘即武器?网络暴力不应成为伤害他人的行为!-20200528

杨皓宇 |

网络暴力的力量之大,从去年的雪莉自杀,到今年的日本职业摔跤手自杀,我们都可以窥探到网络暴力是如何摧毁掉一个人。就算不提这些自杀极端的例子,网络逼捐,男权女权主义等等的话题,就足以让我们见识网络暴力的可怕。

为什么会出现网路暴力,原因不难推测,现实生活的不如意,网络匿名的好处,职业黑粉等等,让网络暴力成为了一种伤害他人的武器。最近发生的日本职业摔跤手的自杀事件中,年仅22岁的木村花就说过自己每天都会受到非常非常多的辱骂,在生活中挨骂都有可能会让我们难过半天,何况是每天都伴随着辱骂声的木村花。精神伤害远比我们想的要厉害的多,语言带来的伤害不是一片伤可贴,一颗止痛药就可以解决的,希望我们都不要做在屏幕前掌控他人生死的上帝。

Cyber violence should be considered a topic that is often discussed.

The power of cyber violence, from last year’s suicide of Shirley to this year’s suicide of a Japanese professional wrestler, we can all see how cyber violence has destroyed a person. Even if we don’t mention the extreme cases of suicide, extortive donations, feminism(fat mer ni zum)and male chauvinism(show forni zum) and other topics, it is enough to let us see the horror of cyber violence

It is not difficult to speculate  Why does Cyber violence happen. The dissatisfaction in real life, the benefits of online anonymity(annner ni mer ty), professional black fans, etc., all of this make cyber violence become a weapon to hurt others. In the recent suicide incident of a Japanese professional wrestler, Kimura Hana, who was only 22 years old, said that she gets a lot of abuse every day, Being scolded in life can make us feel sad for a long time, let alone the kimura hana, which is accompanied by insults every day.. Mental injury is far more severe(se vi er) than we think, The damage caused by language is not a piece of pain.or a painkiller can solve it. I hope we all don’t become the god in front of the screen to control the life or death of others.

今天的话题是,复联四上映外国人在关注些什么?

1.”剧透”英文了解一下。spoil【动词】剧透;spoiler【名词】剧透的行为,剧透的人

spoil 有糟蹋、破坏的意思,毕竟剧透行为会破坏对电影的期待

Dr. Strange watched “Endgame” fourteen million six hundred and five times.

But he didn’t spoil any of it. 奇异博士看了“终局之战”14000605次,却一点没剧透。

2.彩蛋 ≠ color egg。作为复联系列的终章,大家也会好奇,正片和片尾会有怎样的彩蛋呢?彩蛋分两种:

电影片尾的彩蛋 :一般起预告续集的作用,最常见的说法是bonus scene

Is there bonus scene after the credits?演职员表后有彩蛋吗?

 电影正片里的彩蛋:比如对往期经典桥段的致敬= easter eggs

How many easter eggs can you find in Avengers: Endgame ?《复联4》里你能找到多少个彩蛋?

续集sequel. Will there be a sequel to Avengers with the original cast ?《复联》原班人马还会拍续集吗?

3.大片 ≠ big movie!big一般指尺寸、数量大小,大片的 “大” 是指大制作、大阵容,所以是blockbuster也可以指风靡一时的小说

Avengers:Endgame is the blockbuster that I’m most looking forward to in April.

《复联:终局之战》是我最期待的4月大片。

超强明星阵容 = star-studded caststar-studded=明星遍布的

Blockbusters are always star-studded.大片总是明星云集。

下班去健身吗—改天吧;周末去逛街呀—改天吧;五一出去浪呀—改天吧

emmm,改天吧已经成了犯懒或者推脱的理由,那英语怎么说?

你当然可以说:How about another day也可以说:Maybe some other time.

但这些都太普通了,英语里还有一句谚语:take a rain check用于婉拒别人的提议或请求

How about having some drinks after work?下班后喝点酒咋样?

Can I take a rain check? I’ve got stuff to do today.改天可以吗?我今天有点事。

I don’t know本身没啥错误,但如果别人问你问题,你”不知道”就说I don’t know,说多了就感觉你是个”一问三不知”的人,那该如何恰当地说”我不知道”?

NO.1“我不知道”别说I don’t know.除了说I don’t know,根据不同的情况,你还可以这样回答:

①可爱版回答Dunno,国外年轻人都喜欢这样敷衍家长是I don’t know的缩写形式

比如,当家长问你为啥还不找对象时.Why are you still single?– Dunno.你为什么还是单身?—布吉岛啊

②怼人版回答Who knows? 天知道.How should I know? 我怎么知道?.Don’t ask me! 你问我,我问谁比如,当别人向你打听八卦:Do you know if her boyfriend cheated on her? How should I know?

③机智版回答Not important! 这不重要!遇到不想回答的问题时这么说准没错.

比如当有人想撩你,要你手机号时:Hey, beautiful! What’s your phone number?Not important!

当直男/心机girl问你年龄时:How old are you?你多大了?Not important!这不重要!

 

NO.2“我知道”不说I know I know也不是语法上的错误,只是native speaker会认为很粗鲁

就好像在说: 行了行了,我早就知道了,要你说啊.那”我知道”怎么说?

①我知道你的感受:I feel you! 我懂你.比如:朋友失恋,就可以这样安慰

I’m really heartbroken now.我现在真的心都碎了。I feel you.我懂你的感受。

②我懂你的意思.Got it/I see. 明白!

比如老板让你别再犯低级错误Don’t make that mistake again!- Got it.别再犯这样的错误了!–明白!

工作生活中,总会有很烦躁的瞬间,某个人或者某个话题听到就头大,满脑子就四个字 “我想静静”

表达 “我想静静”,简单粗暴的说法有Leave me alone!你走开好吗!

还有一种说法更冷静且更准确地表达“想一个人静静”clear one’s head

clear = 使…清晰.想一个人让自己冷静冷静,脑子变清晰点

Leave me alone. I want to clear my head.让我自己待着吧,我想静静。

She said she want to clear her head, so I came out.她说她想静静,所以我出来了。

I need to get some fresh air to clear my head.我得呼吸点新鲜空气,让自己静静.

幸亏”我今天带了雨伞,幸亏”我今天带了现金,幸亏”你提醒了我

中文喜欢用”幸亏…..”来表示避免杯具的发生,那老外是怎么说的呢?

1.Luckily  Luckily, I had some money with me.幸好我身上带了些钱。

2.Thanks to…(归功于……)Thanks to you I’m not late.幸亏有你,不然我就迟到了。

3.Fortunately  Fortunately, we got home before it started to rain.很幸运,我们在开始下雨之前回到了家。

我们中文的许多表达,是不能直接翻译成英语的.比如:

你完了”不是You’re over!;”走着瞧”不是walk and see!;”想得美”也不是think beautifully!

01″你完了”不是You’re over.根据不同的情况,有几种不同的表达:

1.You’re screwed.你摊上事了!(screwed:搞砸的,有麻烦的,可以用来朋友间的”幸灾乐祸”)

My boss asked me to finish this task before 14:00, but I just got started.–You’re screwed!

老板让我下午两点之前完成任务,然鹅我才刚开始.—你完蛋了!

2.You’re dead!你完蛋了!

I forgot my girlfriend’s birthday. I didn’t get any gifts.–You’re dead!

我忘记女票的生日了,什么礼物都没准备–你完蛋了!

3.You’re done!你死定了!带有威胁语气

If you keep annoying me! You’re done!如果你继续烦我,你死定了

02″走着瞧”不是walk and see!走着瞧是说等过一段时间再下结论,再见分晓

如果说成walk and see,就成了走走看看(赏风景呢)

1.Wait and see与中文最对应的表达

Listen, I know it was you! This isn’t over. Just wait and see!听着,我知道是你干的!我们走着瞧。PS:wait and see还有”等等看,待会就知道了”的意思

What gifts did you buy me?– Well, just wait and see!你给我买了啥礼物?–待会儿你就知道了!

2.We’ll see!

Meet me outside after school! I’ll teach you a lesson!–Well, we’ll see!

放学别走,我要给你点颜色瞧瞧!–好啊,我们走着瞧!

03″你想得美”怎么说?You wish! wish表示:不切实际的愿望.

How nice it would be to get paid without having to work.–You wish!

如果不用上班就能有工资,该多好啊!你想得美!

还可以说:Keep dreaming!你做梦!

I wish I had a girlfriend.– Keep dreaming!我多希望自己有个女朋友啊!–做梦吧你

  1. Cupboard / cabinet橱柜

Where do you usually keep your dishes and cups?你通常把杯子和盘子都放在哪里?

  1. Counter / countertop工作台面

This is a flat surface where you can do most of your food preparation in a kitchen.

这是一个平面,在厨房里,你可以用这个工作台面做任何食物准备。

  1. Stove / stovetop火炉

What do you call the top part of an oven where you can cook with pots and pans?

灶台的顶部是什么?你可以用它煮食物。

  1. Burner燃烧器

Where does the fire come out of in a stove?炉子里的火是从哪里出来的?

  1. Microwave微波炉

This is a smaller device used to heat up food or cook fast TV dinners.

这是一种可以加热食物或者烹饪快餐的小设备。

  1. Silverware镀银餐具

This is a general term for forks, knives, and spoons.这是刀叉和勺子的总称。

  1. Utensil用具,器皿

This is a general term for any tool that can be used in the kitchen.

这是一个通用术语,厨房里任何一个工具都可以被称为utensil。

  1. Pot壶,盆

What kind of utensil can you use to boil something?什么器皿可以用来煮东西?

  1. Pan平底锅

What kind of utensil can you use to fry something?

你可以用什么器皿来煎食物?

  1. Rice cooker电饭锅

What can you use to make freshly steamed rice?你可以用什么来蒸米饭?

  1. Slow cooker慢炖锅

What can you plug in and use to cook a stew over a long period of time?

你能够把什么东西插上电源用它煮肉煮很长时间?

  1. Toaster烤面包器

What can you use to toast your bread?你用什么烤面包?

  1. Toaster oven烤炉

This is a sort of miniature oven used to bake small amounts of food, like a baked potato.

这是一种微型烤箱,可以用来烘烤少量食物,比如烤土豆。

  1. Refrigerator / fridge / icebox冰箱

What should you use if you need to chill your food or keep it cold?

如果你想要冷藏食物或者保持低温,你应该用什么呢?

  1. Magnets冰箱贴

What do people usually attach to the sides of refrigerators for decoration?

人们通常用什么放在冰箱的两侧作为装饰。

  1. Freezer冷冻库

This is a compartment of the refrigerator that keeps food at even colder temperatures.

这是冰箱的一个隔间,可以在更冷的温度按下保存食物。

  1. Minifridge小冰箱

This is a tiny refrigerator, commonly found in college dormitories.

这是一种小的冰箱,通常用于大学寝室。

这通常是你在超市买的事物的总称。

  1. Trash can / rubbish bin垃圾桶

What do you call a bin used to dispose of waste?你怎么称呼用来放置废物的桶?

  1. Compost bin堆肥桶

What do you call a container used to store decomposing food that can later become fertilizer?你想把腐烂的食物变成料,你怎样称呼用来存储事物的容器?

  1. Bread box面包盒

This is a special container used to store bread.这是一种用来储存面包的特殊容器。

  1. Mug杯子

This is a cup specifically used to hold coffee or tea.这是专门用来盛咖啡或者茶的杯子。

  1. Stool凳子

This is a chair with its seat higher than usual and often without a supporting back.

这是一把比平时高的椅子而且通常没有支撑。

                           

中国校园之声,青春的声音,我们一起聆听!